FDA Approves Marketing of First Quick Test for Bloodstream Infections

Drug Topics reports that FDA has approved the marketing of the first nucleic acid test that can identify 12 different bacterial types known to cause bloodstream infections. The test allows for simultaneous identification of the bacteria and three associated resistance genes in just a few hours after the first sign of bacterial growth.

Device manufacturer Nanosphere was granted a de novo petition that permits marketing of its Verigene Gram-Positive Blood Culture Nucleic Acid Test (BC-GP), which can identify bacteria including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusEnterococcus (including vancomycin-resistant Enterococci), and Listeria in less than 2.5 hours. Traditional methods may require 2 to 4 days to produce bacterial identification and resistance results.
 
The company reports that studies demonstrated delayed antibiotic treatment is associated with a 7.6% decrease in survival rate for each hour therapy is delayed; therefore, the quick and accurate molecular test may save hospitals up to $21,000 per patient.